基于HLA的战争分析仿真引擎研究

Study on the War-analysis Simulation Engine Based on HLA

针对战争分析综合仿真环境对战争计划或作战方案进行仿真分析评估的需求，在研究分析仿真引擎特点的基础上，对基于高层体系结构（high level architecture，HLA）的战争分析仿真引擎的组成、控制过程进行了探讨，提出了仿真引擎支持的3种运行模式以及单方评估、双方或多方对抗应用模式；介绍了仿真管理方案、行动方案运行控制算法，以及对仿真成员的运行控制接口等仿真引擎实现的关键技术，从而为方案的分析提供了仿真运行支持。

Aiming at the demand that a war-plan is simulated, analyzed and assessed by the war-analysis integrated simulation environment （WAISE）, the paper firstly discusses the components and functions of simulation engine based on high level architecture（HLA） and then brings forward three run-modes including single-replication simulation, multiple-replication simulation, and variable-scenario-based multiple-replication simulation, and two application-modes including single-side assessment and multi-sides combat. Finally, the paper introduces some keys of developing a simulation engine prototype, for example, the SCR（ScenarioID-COAID-RepID） method of simulation management, the run-control arithmetic to the course of action, and the control interface to the federates.