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A new type quasi-solid state electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells 被引量:4

A new type quasi-solid state electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells
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摘要 A new type quasi-solid state electrolyte was prepared by solidifying liquid electrolytes con- taining organic solvents (such as mixture of ethylene carbonate (EC) and propylene carbonate (PC), 3- methoxypropinitrile (NMP) and N-methyl-oxazolidin- one (NMO)) with comb-like molten salt type polymer, and was for the first time employed in dyesensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The optimal electrolyte compo- sition was obtained by regulating the polymer content in the electrolytes and optimizing performance data of the electrolytes and assembled cells, yielding a maximum conversion efficiency of 6.58% (AM 1.5, 100 mW·cm?2). Furthermore, the existence of this new type polymer in the electrolyte suppresses the evaporation of organic solvent and improves the sta- bility of the cells. A new type quasi-solid state electrolyte was prepared by solidifying liquid electrolytes containing organic solvents (such as mixture of ethylene carbonate (EC) and propylene carbonate (PC), 3- methoxypropinitrile (NMP) and N-methyl-oxazolidinone (NMO)) with comb-like molten salt type polymer, and was for the first time employed in dyesensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The optimal electrolyte composition was obtained by regulating the polymer content in the electrolytes and optimizing performance data of the electrolytes and assembled cells, yielding a maximum conversion efficiency of 6.58% (AM 1.5, 100 mW.cm^-2). Furthermore, the existence of this new type polymer in the electrolyte suppresses the evaporation of organic solvent and improves the stability of the cells.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第13期1551-1556,共6页
基金 supported by the State Key Basic Research and Development Program(Grant No.G2000028205) the High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2002AA302403) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.50221201 and 50473055).
关键词 太阳能电池 类固态电解质 熔盐型聚合物 染色激活 comb-like molten salt type polymer, quasi-solid state electrolyte, dye-sensitized solar cells, conversion efficiency.
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  • 1郭力,戴松元,王孔嘉,方霞琴,史成武,潘旭.P(VDF-HFP)基凝胶电解质染料敏化纳米TiO_2薄膜太阳电池[J].高等学校化学学报,2005,26(10):1934-1937. 被引量:22
  • 2ZHANG Zhe ZHOU Baoxue GE Weijie XIONG Bitao ZHENG Qing CAI Weimin.Charge recombination in dye-sensitized nanoporous TiO_(2)solar cell[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2005,50(21):2408-2412. 被引量:3
  • 3Brain O'Regan,Grtazel Michael.A low-cost,high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO_2 film[J].Nature,1991,111:737-734.
  • 4Wang P,Zakeeruddin S M,Gratzel M.Solidifying liquid electrolytes with fluorine polymer and silica nanoparticles for quasi-solid dye-sensitized solar cells[J].Journal of Fluorine Chemistry,2004,125:1241-1245.
  • 5Komiya R,Han L,Yamanaka R,et al.Highly efficient quasi-solid state dye-sensitized solar cell with ion conducting polymer electrolyte[J].Journal of Photochemistry and Photo-biology A:Chemistry,2004,164(1-3):123-127.
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