摘要
水资源利用在在干旱地区的整个绿洲都市化期间总是是很重要的,与在矛盾和协作之间的城市的开发适应。作为一个盒子,水利用的合作改编和城市的生长拿 Urumqi 城市被在水供应和绿洲城市之间的相互作用模仿“ s 阐述人口,经济和环境。在不同都市化阶段,合作改编能不同地被代表,它能被五个阶段总结:基本协作,膨胀协作,膨胀矛盾,适应矛盾,和适应协作。水消费的费用,水使用和效率的比例是主要影响因素帮助合作改编。
Water resources exploitation is always very important during the whole oasis urbanization in arid zone, adapting with urban development in between contradiction and coordination. Taking Urumqi City as a case, co-adaptation of water exploitation and urban growth is imitated by interactions between water supply and oasis city's expands on population, economy and environment. In different urbanization stages, the co-adaptation can be represented differently, which can be summarized by five phases: elementary coordination, expanding coordination, expanding contradiction, adapting contradiction, and adapting coordination. Cost of water consumption, proportion of water use and efficiency are the main influence factors to help the co-adaptation.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.40371041).
关键词
绿洲城市
水资源开发
互相适应
案例研究
新疆
oasis city, urbanization, water exploitation, co-adaptation, Urumqi.