论当代文学独特的时间顺序与空间结构——兼谈当代文学史的时空关系处理问题

On the Special Time Sequence and Space Structure of Contemporary Literature

当代文学没有时间上的优势,它的当代性、开放性,使其有关叙述在时序上较多地关注现实和未来,显现出为其他学科所没有的“预设”性的特征。而从空间结构来看,它的两岸三地的复杂构成,日趋强化的外部国际背景以及与时代政治紧密联系的内部一体化机制,在给文学叙述增饰浓重的非文学因素的同时,也为当代文学独特的性格和历史的书写提供了可能。

Contemporary literature has no time advantages. Its narration always tocuses on reanty and future in the sequence of time due to its “contemporary” and“open” characteristics, which shows its unique character of “set beforehand”not owned by other subjects. However, from the point of space structure, we can find that its complicated constitution of “both banks three places”, increasingly emphasized external international background, and internal integration system closely related with present politics, add many none-literature factors on literature narration, on the other hand, provide possibilities for the special character of contemporary literature and history writing.