人工肝支持系统治疗时的并发症及其防治

Prevention and Treatment of Complications Caused by ALSS

目的:探讨人工肝支持系统治疗各型重症肝炎患者的并发症及其防治方法。方法:统计分析人工肝支持系统治疗重症肝炎115次共23人次时并发症的发生情况。结果:治疗过程中共发生皮疹18人次(7.41%),血压一过性下降10人次(4.11%),血管路部分凝血6人次(2.47%),下肢抽搐8人次(3.29%),无过敏性休克病例发生,无发热、畏寒、寒战、出血病例发生,所有并发症经及时处理后均治愈,不影响治疗,结论:人工肝支持系统治疗重量型肝炎可发生多种并发症,但发生率很低,采取相应措施后可避免,从而提高重型肝炎的临床治愈好转率,ALSS治疗是很较安全且有效的方法。

Objective：To investigate the methods of Prevention and treatment of complications caused by using Artificial Liver Suspension System （ALSS） to treat severe hepatitis patients. Methods： Analyse the 115 severe hepatitis patients＇ complications caused by using ALSS. Results：In the duratio of the treatment with ALSS,7.41% patients show the symptom of rash,4.11% patients＇ blood pressure decrease,3.29% patients show the symptom of convulsions ,2.47% patients show partly intravascular coagulation without the symptom of anaphylactic shock, fever, rigour and bleeding. The complications disappear when treat the patients timely. Conclusion：Though some complications take place in the duration of the treatment with ALSS ,or be corrected with close observation and timely effective measurements ,all complicatins will be avoided. So ALSS can increase the rate of improvement and even the rate of clinical cure of severe hepatitis patients.