柳文与《国语》说理艺术之比较

On Comparing Liu Zongyuan's Essays to Guoyu

历来柳学研究中,很少有人注意到柳文与《国语》的关系,其实柳文在思想艺术上深受《国语》的影响。柳宗元的说理文就事论理,逻辑严密,充满了辩证思维,还有一些富有奇趣的辩难,这些成就在一定程度上都借鉴和发展了《国语》的艺术手法。

From Tang Dynasty to now, about Liu Zongyuan and his numerous works, few noted the interaction between Liu＇s essays and Guoyu. But in fact Liu＇s essays had been ideological and artistic effect by Guoyu. Liu＇essays are expounding and proving with concrete examples and with tight logic. There are also some interesting and wonderful debates in his essays. All of these are echoes and improvements of the arts of Guoyu.