期刊文献+

80岁以上高龄缺血性脑卒中危险因素分析 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨80岁以上高龄缺血性脑卒中危险因素,为预防高龄缺血性脑卒中提供依据。方法对64例80岁以上急性缺血性脑卒中可能危险因素进行回归分析。结果病例组与对照组在高血压(OR 9.527,95%CI4.310-21.059)、房颤(OR 2.723,95%CI 1.242-5.972)、糖尿病(OR 4.313,95%CI 1.919-9.696)、空腹血糖(t= 2.18,P<0.05)、apo-A(t=-2.94,P<0.01)、TC/HDL-C(t=1.992,P<0.05)、PP(t=2.033,P<0.05)差异有显著性。通过Logistic回归分析发现80岁以上急性缺血性脑卒中与房颤、糖尿病、apo-A和PP有密切关系。结论房颤、糖尿病、apo-A降低和PP增高为影响80岁以上缺血性脑率中的主要危险因素,积极采取预防措施可减少其发生。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第7期1006-1007,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1中华医学会神经病学分会.脑卒中病人临床神经功能缺损程度评分标准.中华神经科杂志,1996,16(1):97-97.
  • 2MARINI C,BALDASSARRE M,RUSSO T,et al.Burden of first-ever aischemic stroke in the oldest old:evidence from a population-based study[J].Neurology,2004,62(1):77-81.
  • 3LAU E,BUNGARD T J,TSUYUKI R T.Stroke prophylaxis in institutionalized elderly patients with atrial fibrillation[J].J Am Geriatr Soc,2004,52(3):428-433.
  • 4FULLER R.Anticoagulation to prevent strokes in older people with atrial fibrillation:assembling individualized risk and benefit information[J].J Am Geriatr Soc,2004,52(11):1968-1969.
  • 5WOLF P A,ABBOTT R D,KANNEL W B.Aterial fibrillation:a major contributor to stroke in the elderly:the framingham study[J].Arch Intern Med,1987,147:1561-1564.
  • 6STEGMAYR B,ASPLUND K.Diabetes as a risk factor for stroke:A population perspective[J].Diabetologia,1995,38(9):1061-1070.
  • 7VINIK A L,ERBAS T,PARK T S,et al.Platelet dysfunction in type2 diabetes[J].Diabetes Care,2001,24:1476-1485.
  • 8TIRSCHWELL D L,SMITH N L,HECKBERT S R,et al.Association of cholesterol with stroke risk varies in stroke subtypes and patient subgroups[J].Neurology,2004,63(10):1868-1875.

共引文献2

同被引文献52

  • 1张栓虎.国内吸烟、饮酒与缺血性脑卒中关系的Meta分析[J].中国预防医学杂志,2005,6(6):503-505. 被引量:15
  • 2Lopez AD, Mathers CD, Ezzati M, et al. Global and regional burden of disease and risk factors, 2001 : systematic analysis of population health data. Linnet, 2006, 367: 1747-1757.
  • 3Statistics Canada. Portrait of the Canadian Population in 2006, 2006 Census Population and Dwelling Counts, 2006 Census. Ottawa: Statistics Canada, 2007.
  • 4Di Carlo A, Larnassa M, Pracucci G, et al. Stroke in the very old : clinical presentation and determinants of 3-month functional outcome: A European perspective. European BIOMED Study of Stroke Care Group. Stroke, 1999, 30: 2313-2319.
  • 5Saposnik G, Cote R, Phillips S, et al; Stroke Outcome Research Canada (SORCan) Working Group. Stroke outcome in those over 80: a multicenter cohort study across Canada. Stroke, 2008, 39: 2310-2317.
  • 6Islam MS, Anderson CS, Hankey GJ, et al. Trends in incidence and outcome of stroke in Perth, Western Australia during 1989 to 2001: the Perth Community Stroke Study. Stroke, 2008, 39: 776- 782.
  • 7Carrera E, Maeder-Ingvar M, Rossetti AO, et al; Lausanne Stroke Registry. Trends in risk factors, patterns and causes in hospitalized strokes over 25 years: The Lausanne Stroke Registry. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2007, 24: 97-103.
  • 8Rojas JI, Zurru MC, Romano M, et al. Acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack in the very old-risk factor profile and stroke subtype between patients older than 80 years and patients aged less than 80 years. Eur J Neurol, 2007, 14: 895-899.
  • 9Arboix A, Oliveres M, Garcia-Eroles L, et al. Acute cerebrovascular disease in women. Eur Neurol, 2001,45: 199-205.
  • 10Wenger NK, Speroff L, Packard B. Cardiovascular health and disease in women. N Engl J Med, 1993, 329: 247-256.

引证文献2

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部