批判精神:科学进步的推动力——谈波普尔的证伪主义

Critical Spirit: the Motive Force of Science Progress——Discussion Popper's Falsificationism

波普尔科学哲学的核心是证伪主义,证伪就是一个不断批判的过程。他认为科学在批判中进步,在批判中检验理论的真理性,在批判中树立自己的观点。他的哲学思想被概括为批判理性主义,批判精神贯穿于他的科学哲学的始终,而这种批判精神正是科学进步的巨大动力。

The core of Karl R. Popper＇ s philosophy is falsificationism. Falsification is a process of continuously criticism. He considers that science progressed in criticism, tested the truth of theory in criticism and set up its own view in criticism. His philosophical thinking is summarized as critical rationalistic,critical spirit rims through his whole philosophy of science,and this kind of critical spirit is massive power for science progress.