摘要
[目的]了解延吉市居民的死亡原因变化趋势.[方法]于2001年12月至2002年2月间,对2000年延吉市居民死亡档案进行回顾性调查.[结果]2000年延吉市居民的死亡原因中脑血管疾病居首位,其次依次为肿瘤、心脏病、意外伤害及消化系统疾病;内分泌和营养代谢性疾病因素构成从1981年—1984年间第9位上升为1999年及2000年的第7位,而传染病因素构成由第7位下降为2000年的第9位,意外伤害因素构成在1981年—1984年、1999年及2000年均居第4位.[结论]慢性非传染性疾病及意外伤害的预防与治疗是今后延吉市卫生保健工作的重点.
OBJECTIVE To investigate the trend of causes of death in Yanji city. METHODS The death cases in Yanji city from January 2001 to December 2002 were retrospectively surveyed. RESULTS The trend in cause of death change in 2000, the cardio-cerebrovascular diseases were ranked the first place continuously, and the sequence causes of death were neoplasm, heart disease, accidental injury, and alimentary system disease. In 1999 and 2000, the cause of death for endocrine system and nutritional and metabolic diseases ascended from No 9 to No 7, and in 2000, the cause of death for infectious disease descended was descended from No 7 to No 9 The accidental injury, was ranked on No 4 in from 1981 to 1984, 1999 and 2000. CONCLUSION The main task of health care in Yanji city was prevention and treatment of chronic and non-infectious disease and accidental injury, and the same time it is important to adopt different kinds prevention and treatment policies and practices according to different nationality
出处
《延边大学医学学报》
CAS
2006年第2期105-107,共3页
Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University
关键词
死亡水平
死亡率
死亡原因
death level
death rate
cause of death
