合同之名 行政之实——政府采购合同的行政色彩

The Name of Contract,the Real Administration

政府采购合同是着民事合同的“外衣”,深藏着行政的实质。在政府采购合同中,行政机关或行政机关的委托人是政府采购合同的必然的一方当事人;意思自治原则的适用受到限制;合同内容中存在着非约定权利;合同的变更或终止受到限制。解决政府采购合同纠纷,采用民事救济与行政救济途径相结合的方式。

Government＇s procurement contract outwardly refers to civil contract but inwardly implies the administrative essence. In such contract, the client of administrative organ or administrative organ is one party of government＇s procurement contract; the application of the principle of intention expression is limited; non-appointed right exists in the contract; and the modification or lapse of the contract is limited. Therefore, in order to solve the dispute of government procurement contract, it＇s expected to adopt an integrated method which can combine civil relief with the administration relief together.