纤维载体固定化酶的制备及其应用

Fiber as support for immobilized enzyme and its application

介绍了以纤维为载体固定化酶的制备技术,包括传统固定化技术(物理吸附法、包埋法、离子结合法和共价结合法)和新型的固定化技术(光辐射法和生物分子法),分析了以纤维为载体的酶固定化技术在纺织领域的应用及存在的问题,展望了以纤维为载体的酶固定化技术的发展前景。

The preparation of immobilized enzyme on fiber is reviewed. The techniques of enzyme immobilization including the traditional methods： adsorption, entrapment, covalent bonding and crosslinking, and the latest ones： photochemical methods and biomimetic molecular recognition are introduced. Its application to textile, existing problems, and future prospect of the immobilized enzyme technology are discussed.