对被动来访者心理咨询的探讨

A Probe on the Psychological Counseling for the Passive Clients

在心理咨询实践中,既有主动来访者,也有被动来访者。协助被动来访者克服非自愿性,使其由被动变主动是心理咨询顺利进行的保证。接待被动来访者应做到三个环节:认识被动来访者;重视来访者对咨询效果的影响作用,变被动为主动;咨询员必须面对自我成长的问题。

In the practice of psychological counseling, there are not only active clients but also passive clients. Therefore, to coordinate passive clients to conquer passivity and turn them into active clients is the primary subject which can contribute to the success of psychological counseling. During the process of receiving passive clients, three links should be paid attention to： First, counselors should have knowledge of passive clients. Second, attention should be given to the influence which the clients bring to the effect of counseling. Third, counselors must face the problems of serf-development.