摘要
世界各国刑事诉讼体制设计的终极目的都是希望通过这种程序建立一个既有利于打击犯罪,维护安全,又有利于切实保护公民自由,然而在刑事诉讼中安全与自由是恒久并存但又冲突的法律价值。本文以中西方刑事诉讼程序的制度设置为视角进行比较与平衡,从而透视出制度背后安全与自由的制度价值的冲突,并在中国的宪政体制下提出平衡这种价值冲突的制度构想。
The ultimate aim of the world＇s various countries＇ criminal suits is to use this procedure to deal blows at crimes and safeguard people＇s freedom. However, safety and freedom are an eternal, coexisting and antagonistic law value in criminal suit. The paper makes a comparison of this system between China and the western countries and puts forward some opinions.
关键词
刑事诉讼
安全
自由
冲突与平衡
Criminal suit
safety
freedom
conflict and balance
