文化全球化:表述、想象与反思

The Cultural Dimension of Globalization: Presentation,Imagination and Reflexivity

文化全球化跨越了文化的边界,打破了文化表达方式的单一性,并日益成为诠释事物的文化场景。在这种场景之下,形成了趋同论、异质论与融合论三种不同的观点,它们就文化全球化的发展趋势及其影响展开争论。尽管在表达方式上存在差异,趋同论与异质论均带有文化西方化的含义,具有文化中心主义的色彩。而融合论超越了趋同论与异质论的矛盾之处,强调文化本土化的地位,认为文化在相遇之后可以相互借鉴。这种趋势代表着文化全球化的未来。

Cultural globalization goes beyond the limits of culture, breaks up singleness of cultural expression, and brings into being cultural scenes to interpret gradually. The impact of cultural globalization is the subject of widespread controversy on which Assimilability Theory, Conflict Theory and Reconciliation Theory focus. Reconciliation Theory emphasize essentiality of cultural localization and possibility of cultural reconciliation which Assimilability Theory and Conflict Theory lose sight of. From the point of view of this paper Reconciliation Theory describes the future of cultural globalization.