摘要
《红楼梦》的自然环境描写非常成功,与小说的社会环境、情节发展、人物塑造等方面相协调,组成一个完整统一的艺术画面,给读者艺术的享受和感情的熏陶。文章阐述了小说中自然环境描写所独具的特色和作用:写景广阔又集中:尽现社会环境;事随景出:借景推动情节的发展;景与人融合对照:人物更加鲜明;情景交融:景中蕴含优美的意境。
The description of natural environment in A Dream in Red Mansions is very succeesful. It harmonizes well with the social context,the plot development and the character trait.They form a integrated and unified art picture,which makes readers get the enjoyment of art and the mould of emotion. The introduction of this paper generalizes the characteristics and function of natural environment description. The text of it contains four main elements:broad and concentrate description of the natural environment: reveal social context completely; the plot appears with the passage of environment: the natural environment promotes the development of plot;a blend and contrast of environment and character: the characters are made more vividly;the feeling and the environment mingled with one another:the fine realm is included in the environment. The end of this paper summarizes further the full text.
出处
《成都教育学院学报》
2006年第8期86-89,104,共5页
Journal of Chendu College of Education
关键词
《红楼梦》
自然环境
社会背景
故事情节
人物性格
意境
S Dream in Red Mansions
natural environment
social context
plot
the character trait
fine realm