利益内部化与成本外部化的合成陷阱

Synthetic Trap with the Interior Benefit and the Exterior Costs

通过社会生活中常见的一些事例的分析,归纳出经济个体具有利益内部化与成本外部化的双重倾向,进而形成合成陷阱,吞噬公共福利。合成陷阱产生的机理和演化升级是源自制度缺陷,消解合成陷阱的路径是还权弱势。

The concept of synthetic trap with the interior benefit and the exterior costs was generalized from the analyses of some common social life instances. Then synthetic trap mechanisms and the evolution derived from the system flaw were analyzed. The way to put an end to the synthesis trap is to return the power to weak groups was put forward.