从心灵独语来审视《寒夜》的悲剧意义

Examining the Tragic Significance of Han Ye from the Monologue of the Soul

“心灵独语”是《寒夜》主人公汪文宣诉说自己独有感受、发泄自己心中哀怨的“无声的语言”,这种特有的情感表达方式最能体现人物的性格特征、最能在动态的情感运动中一步一步地深化作品的思想主题。这里通过对《寒夜》主人公汪文宣心灵独语的深入分析,阐释形成这些心灵独语的深层次原因及由此演绎出的悲剧主题,从而领悟作家对知识分子和民族命运关注的人文情怀。

The monologue of the soul is a kind of soundless language by means of which the protagonist of Han Ye, Wang wenxuan, tells himself special moods and gives vent to himself plaintive. This kind of special expression can indicate most the character and deepen the subject matter of the works step by step in the change of moods. This article, through a deep analysis of the monologue of the soul, illustrates the root cause of the monologue and therefore the tragic subject matter, so as to have a better understanding of the author＇s humanistic feeling for the intellectuals and the fate of the people.