论《内经》时脏一体观

Organic Whole of Time and Viscera in Internal Medicine

中国人传统的时空观念以时间为主,以空间为辅为从。因此古代医家在认识人体这个多维的体系时,不仅从空间上来考察其整体的生理病理现象,而且借用了四时阴阳消长的时相变化作为重要参数,来考察人体脏腑经络、阴阳气血之间的不同变化,并建构了与四时气候变化规律密切相关的、贯穿于生理、病理、诊断、治疗以及养生的时脏一体理论。

In traditional Chinese thinking of time and space, time is the main elements, while space secondary. Thus, to understand the human body which is a multi 2 dimensional system, ancient physicians eonsidered physiological and pathological phenomena of the whole spacially, as well as borrowed the important parameters of seasonal waning and waxing. In the second way, they were able to inspect changes of the body＇s viscera , meridians and collaterals, yin and yang, qi and blood and established the theory of the organic whole of time and space through physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and health - preservation.