时空二元对立与区域文化视野——全球化语境中的中国现代文学研究反思

Opposites of Time-Space Duality and Perspectives of Regional Culture

在全球化语境中,现代文学研究界兴起了一种以空间观为立论基点的批评范型,其指归在于对80年代的线性文学史叙事予以质疑和批驳。相互冲突的这两种文学史观虽然理论资源、价值立场都大相径庭,但是却具有相同的思维特性,即均从时/空二元对立的视角来看待、阐释现代文学发生、发展的历史进程。在学术转向的这一关节点,研究者须从当下的主导性文化语境中超拔出来,超越二元对立思维模式的局限,寻求开启崭新研究路向的契机。

In the context of globalization, a great change has taken place in the modern Chinese literary studies. A new research mode arises which aims at criticizing the linear narration of the modem Chinese literature in 1980s. However, the two research modes in fact share the same thinking trait, i.e., opposites of time-space duality. At the turning point, researchers should do their best to break the limits of the thought and make a breakthrough in their studies in order to find a new rational research mode. In other words, they may recognize the value of the perspectives of regional culture.