期刊文献+

早产儿视网膜病发病情况及高危因素的探讨 被引量:2

Analysis of invasion and high risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants.
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨早产儿视网病(retinopathy of prem aturity,ROP)的发病率、高危因素及防治措施。方法对194例早产儿生后72h内及生后4w开始定期检查眼底,发现ROP者密切随访至生后1年。结果72h内早期眼底检查眼底异常包括视乳头水肿、视网膜水肿、视网膜血管改变及出血等。生4w后检出ROP患儿12例(6.2%),高危因素分别为低出生体重,小孕周、长期或高浓度吸氧。结论建议出生体重小于2000g和/或孕周小于35w的早产儿,在生后第3w或胎龄达34w时常规行首次眼底检查,以早期发现ROP并给予及时治疗。 Objective : To observe the incidence , high risk factors and pROPhylactico-therapeutic measures of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Methods: Fundus were examined in 194 premature infants in 72 hours and from fourth weeks after birth. For those babies with ROP, continue to follow up until 1 year later. Results : The eyeground abnormalities consisted of papilledema, edena and vascular changes and hemorrhage of the retina in 72 hours. 12 premature infants were found with ROP after fourth weeks, incidence was 6. 2%. The high risk factors were low birth weight, small gestational age, long term and high concentration oxygen therapy. Conclusion: These premature infants with birth weigh less than 1500g and period of gestation less than 35 weeks should take regular ophthalmic examination in order to detect early ROP and be treated early.
作者 钱芳 侯光辉
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2006年第7期84-86,共3页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
基金 2002年珠海市科技计划项目2002-1-53
关键词 视网膜病 早产儿 高危因素 Retinopathy Prematurity High risk factor
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

二级参考文献41

  • 1姜燕荣,黎晓新,齐慧君,周从乐,王颖.早产儿视网膜病变发病因素探讨[J].中华眼科杂志,1994,30(6):427-430. 被引量:50
  • 2王文吉.早产儿视网膜病变[J].中华眼底病杂志,1996,12(1):30-32. 被引量:30
  • 3Reynolds JD. The management of retinopathy of premamrity [J]. Paediatr Drugs, 2001,3(4):263-272
  • 4Nguyen QD, Tawansy K, Hirose T. Recent advances in retinopathy of prematurity[J].Int Ophthalmol Clin,2001,41(4): 129-151.
  • 5Pallns Alonso C, de La Cruz Bertolo J, Tejada Palacios P, et al. Impact of new eligibility criteria on a screening program for retinopathy of prematurity. oneyear evaluation[J] .An Esp Pediatr,2001,55(1):53-57.
  • 6Wright K, Anderson ME, Walker E,et al. Should fewer premature infants be screened for retinopathy of prematurity in the managed care era? [J].Pediatrics, 1998,102(1 Pt 1): 31-34.
  • 7Hughes AP,Shaw NJ, Southall P, et al. Conjunetival impression cytology in the preterm infant and it's relation to outcome[J]. Eur J Pediatr, 1997, 156(6):471-475.
  • 8Saunders RA, Donahue ML, Berland JE, et al. Non-ophthalmologist screening for retinopathy of prematurity[J]. Br J Ophthalmol,2000,84(2):130-134.
  • 9Hylander MA, Strobino DM, Pezzullo JC, et al. Association of human milk feedings with a reduction in retinopathy of prematurity among very low birthweight infants[J]. J Perinatol, 2001,21(6): 356-362.
  • 10Light Reduction in Retinopathy of Prematurity Cooperative Group. The design of the multicenter study of light reduction in retinopethy of prematurity (LIGHT-ROP)[J]. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus, 1999, 36 (5): 257-263.

共引文献87

同被引文献26

引证文献2

二级引证文献9

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部