农业科研成果转化创新模式与激励机制的研究

Studies on Innovation and Ways to the Industrialization of Agricultural Science and Technology Achievements

分析了现行体制下农业科研院所成果转化存在的制约因素和关键问题。对农业科研院所成果转化模式创新与激励机制进行了研究,提出以组建股份制科技企业为纽带,技术、资金入股并参与经营；以共建研发中心为平台,技术依托、技术入股、资金投入三管齐下；以龙头企业为支撑,创建科技创新中心,提供农业新技术服务；以产业发展为前提,技术与资金参股,共建科技创新服务中心；以建设农业园区为载体,整合相关科技资源等五种模式,加速推进农业科研院所成果转化为现实生产力的进程。

Existing problems of the industrialization of agricultural science and technology achievements under the present system were analyzed.And the main patterns and their practical effects for the industrialization of agricultural science and technology achievements were investigated.In this paper,5 patterns for the effective ways to industrializing of agricultural science and technology results were put forward, including the pattern depended on establishing sei.-tech. units with sharing system, and shared by technology, funds and get to manage; the pattern relied on building science and research center, and joined with technology supports, technology shares and funds together; the pattern founded sci.-tech. development center depending on the leading enterprise,and giving the services of agricultural new technology;the pattern established sci.-tech.innovation and service center by sharing of technology and funds regarding industrial development as the premise;the pattern relied on setting up agricultural areas,and carried on the integration of the concerned sci.-tech.resources.Through investigating on the innovation of patterns, running mechanism, market developing and achievement managements,the suggestions on promoting the industrialization of agricultural sci.-tech.results were presented.