畸形的共生体——浅析耶利内克小说《钢琴教师》中的母女关系

Abnormal Symbiont-An analysis of the Mother-daughter Relationship in Jelinek's "The Piano Player"

2004年诺贝尔文学奖得主耶利内克的小说《钢琴教师》描写了一种异化的母女关系。母女二人如共生体般密不可分,却又相争相斗,互相伤害。女儿的人性受到压抑、摧残。作家通过描写母亲对女儿的全方位压制,对人性受压迫主题进行夸张和典型化处理,鞭辟入里地批判了现实社会。

＂The Piano Player＂ written by Elfriede Jelinek, the 2004 Nobel Prize winner for literature, describes a twisted mother-daughter relationship. The mother and the daughter are as close as the symbiont, yet at the same time, they severely hurt each other. In this condition, the daughter＇s human nature is oppressed and injured. Through the description of the oppressions the mother gives to her daughter, the author exaggerates and typifies the oppression of human nature, and criticizes the social reality.