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华法林预防非瓣膜性房颤血栓栓塞症147例临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨华法林对非瓣膜性心房颤动患者的抗栓疗效。方法:将愿意接受华法林预防治疗血栓栓塞并发症的非瓣膜性心房颤动147例随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予安慰剂;观察组给予华法林3mg,1次/d口服,连服4天,第5天测定国际标准比值(INR),以INR值将华法林调整至最适剂量,以后定期每周测定INR,然后1个月检查1次,最长不超过2个月,两组患者根据临床实际联合应用血管转化酶抑制剂、硝酸盐类、β受体阻滞剂、地高辛及调脂药治疗1个月随访2年。观察两组血栓栓塞并发症的发生率。结果:对照组血栓栓塞症第1年发生率为4.1%,第2年为6.8%;观察组2年均为1.4%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:华法林抗凝强度INR控制在2.0~3.0能明显降低非瓣膜性心房颤动患者血栓栓塞症的发生。
出处 《南通大学学报(医学版)》 2006年第4期277-277,279,共2页 Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)
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