妊娠期糖尿病筛查的重要性

The Importanle of Screening of GDM

目的早期诊断妊娠期糖尿病,及时治疗,可改善母儿预后。方法对1000例孕妇进行糖尿病筛查,把诊断为妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)27例作为观察组,另选取同期符合GDM诊断标准但不同意正规治疗的20例作为对照组,比较两组的母儿结局。结果观察组巨大儿、新生儿合并症及围生儿病死率均明显低于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论早期诊断、早期治疗,可改善母儿预后。

Objective Diagnosis GDM during the early period and treatmeut in time can improve mother - child prognosis. Methods Screening GDM to 1000prognant women. Considering the 27 GDM sufferers as the experiment group. At the same time. Choosing the 20 Sufferers who accord with the diagnosis standard during the same period that don＇ t agree to conduct regular treatment as comparative group. Compare the experiment group with the comparine group to find out the different results of mothers and children. Results The number of fetal macrosomia in experiment group, the types of combining diseases of newborn childrnen and the death rate of perinatal infant are all lower than the compartive group the differences ane remarkable （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Early diagnosis and early treatmeut can improve mother - child preg nosis.