司法哲学基石范畴:司法能动性之法哲理追问

The Foundation of Philosophy of Justice of Law:Observing the Dynamic Role of the Judiciary in the Perspective of Legal Philosophy

司法哲学是对司法学的哲学化研究,旨在解决司法的根本问题:司法是“什么”?和司法是“如何”?司法能动性作为科学的世界观和方法论,在追问其本身所包含的精神的理性、方法的灵活性、过程的创造性、目的的回应性等法哲理时,科学地解答了司法的根本问题,并使司法获得了正当性的理由,由此成为司法哲学的基石范畴。对司法哲学基石范畴的论证,亦证成了司法哲学的科学地位。

Judicial philosophy, a study of justice of law from the angle of philosophy, intends to solve the two basic problems ： ＂What is justice of law＂ and ＂How justice is administered. ＂ With a scientific world outlook and methodology, the study of the dynamic role of the judiciary can, while seeking the rationality inherent in the judicial dynamic spirits and probing the resilience of methods, creativeness in the process and accomplishment of purposes, solve the fundamental problems perplexing the judiciary and justify its administration of justice. As such, the study of judicial dynamic is considered to be the cornerstone of judicial philosophy. While demonstrating the basic function of the judicial philosophy, its scientific position is also evidenced.