摘要
补语指向主语的动结式可以分为三种,分别以“唱哭”、“听懂”、“吃腻”为代表。该三类动结式的句法表现不同,深层结构也各不相同。三者的差异可以通过“优先满足V2论元投射原则”得到解释。
Subject-oriented resultative verb compounds can be divided into three types, such as chang-ku ‘sing-cry', ting-dong ‘listen and understand', chi-ni 'eat to the point of being fed up'. These three constructions exhibit different syntactic behaviors and different deep structures. The reason is that the relevant structures are built bottom up, in the sense that the argument requirements of V2 have to be salisfied first
出处
《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2006年第4期62-65,共4页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金
荷兰莱顿大学和北京大学合作项目"汉语结果补语研究"
中国教育部"十五"规划博士点项目"汉语特殊动词和复杂动词论元结构研究"(项目批准号:01JB740003)研究成果的一部分
关键词
补语小句
动结式
不及物结构
及物结构
致使结构
resultative small clauses
resuhative compounds
intransitive constructions
transitive constructions
causative constructions
subject-oriented resultatives