论《元声韵学大成》浊声母清化问题

On the Problem of Voiced Sounds Turning into Voiceless Sounds in Yuan Sheng Yun Xue Da Cheng

在明代韵书里,《元声韵学大成》浊声母清化的诸种现象表现非常突出,匣母字清化作晓母;见、溪与群相混;端、透与定相混;非、敷、奉相混;邪母与心母、邪母与从母相混;从母清化混入精母。种种现象在一定程度上揭示了明代江淮官话里浊声母清化的演进过程。

In rhymes books of the Ming Dynasty, there were very a lot of phenomenon of voiced sounds turning into voiceless sounds in Yuan Sheng Yun Xue Da Cheng, such as Li mu changed Xiao mu, Jian, Xi and Qun mixed, Duan, Tou and Ding mixed, Fei, Fu and Feng mixed, and so on. All sorts of phenomena have aonounced the course of evolution of voiced sounds turning into voiceless sounds in mandarin of the Ming Dynasty in a certain extent.