摘要
We investigate schemes for quantum secret sharing and quantum dense coding via tripartite entangled states. We present a scheme for sharing classical information via entanglement swapping using two tripartite entangled GHZ states. In order to throw light upon the security affairs of the quantum dense coding protocol, we also suggest a secure quantum dense coding scheme via W state by analogy with the theory of sharing information among involved users.
We investigate schemes for quantum secret sharing and quantum dense coding via tripartite entangled states. We present a scheme for sharing classical information via entanglement swapping using two tripartite entangled GHZ states. In order to throw light upon the security affairs of the quantum dense coding protocol, we also suggest a secure quantum dense coding scheme via W state by analogy with the theory of sharing information among involved users.
基金
Project supported by Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China （Grant No 03042401）, the Key Program of the Education Department of Anhui Province, China （Grant Nos 2002kj029zd and 2006kj070A）, and the Talent Foundation of Anhui University, China. 0ne of the authors, Xue Zheng-Yuan, is also supported by the Postgraduate Innovation Research Plan from Anhui university, China.
