1RIES P, THURGOOD D H. Summary report 1991: doctoraterecipients from United States universities [R]. Washington D C : National Academy Press, 1993.
2POOLE M E, SPEAR R H. Policy issues in postgraduate education: an australian perspective [C]// Burgess R G. Beyond the first degree: graduate education, lifelong learningandcareers. Buckingham: Society for Research into Higher Education & Open University Press, 1997.
3WESTCOTT E. A professional in the dock[N]. Times Higher Education Supplement. 1997 - 05 - 16 (3).
9MAXWELL T W. From first to second generation professional doctorate [J]. Studies in Higher Education, 2003, 28 (3): 279 -291.
10SEDDON T. What is doctoral in doctoral education?[C] Paper presented at the Quality in Postgraduate Research Education Conference. Adelaide, 19-21 April. 2000.
