经皮椎体成形术的临床应用及评价

Clinical Applications of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty

目的:探讨经皮椎体成形术(PVP)在治疗肿瘤和骨质疏松所致椎体压缩骨折中的应用价值。材料和方法:对24例转移瘤、21例骨质疏松、8例血管瘤和1例骨髓瘤,54例患者的62个椎体行经皮椎体成形术。结果:本组病例术后均有不同程度的疼痛缓解或消失,无严重并发症。结论:PVP治疗椎体肿瘤及骨质疏松引起的椎体压缩骨折安全有效。

Purpose： To evaluate percutaneous vertebroplasty （PVP） in treating vertebral fracture caused by tumors or osteoporosis. Materials and Methods： On 54 patients, PVP was performed under CT guidance on 62 vertebrae bodies, including 24 cases with metastatic neoplasms, 21 cases with osteoporosis, 8 cases with hemangiomas and lcase with myeloma. Results： Partial or complete pain relief was achieved in all patients. No clinically significant complications were noted. Conclusion： PVP is safe and effective for treating vertebral fracture caused by tumor and osteoporosis.