探讨中国国家起源的几种理论模式的回顾和思考

The Restrospection and Examination of the Theoretical Patterns Exploring Chinese States' Origin

中国国家起源是否符合国家起源一般规律、又在什么层面体现了特殊规律,一直都是中国国家起源探索过程中的重要议题。本文通过对郭沫若、侯外庐、日知、谢维扬和王震中等几位学者的研究成果的评析,回顾了中国学界对中国国家起源一般规律和特殊规律认识的发展过程,并在此基础上提出作者对于国家起源一般规律和特殊规律的认识。

Whether Chinese states＇ origin shares general laws and is featured by special laws, always ignites important discussions when Chinese academic circles explore Chinese states＇ origin. This article reviewed the typical research engaged in by Guo Moruo, Hou Wailu , Ri Zhi, Xie Weiyang and Wang Zhenzhong , for all of which can respectively represent some development stage of this process, and then the authors put forward their cognition for general law and special law in ancient states＇ origin.