鼻咽部侧位片对小儿鼾症的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of lateral nasopharynx radiograph in children with snoring disease

目的评价鼻咽部侧位片对诊断小儿鼾症的价值。方法对鼾症患儿拍摄鼻咽部侧位X线片,判断增殖体的大小,并与手术进行比较。结果通过本组125例资料分析,诊断增殖体重度增大38例,中度增大58例;其中手术18例,病理证实增殖体增大17例,X线诊断与手术结果对比准确率94.4%。结论鼻咽部侧位片是诊断小儿鼾症准确率高、且简单有效的方法。

Objective To evaluate diagnostic value of lateral nasopharynx in children with snoring disease. Methods The lateral nasopharynx radiograph was performed to estimate glandula colli and confirmed by operation. Results Out of 125 cases, 58 cases were middle augmentation of adenoids, 38 cases were severe augmentation of adenoids. Operation was performed in 18 infants and 17 cases were confirmed by pathological diagnosis, and coincidence rate was 94.4 %. Conclusion The lateral nasopharynx radiograph is an effective and accurate measure for diagnostic examination of children with snoring disease.