中国武术:尴尬的境遇与发展的新策略

Pondering on the Development of National Sport under Globlization

在文献资料查阅的基础上,运用文化社会学理论全面地梳理了在体育全球化背景下民族传统体育及武术的发展境遇。文章指出:近代以来,随着西方文化在中国的传入和迅速传播,在西方强势文化的裹挟之下,西方体育严重挤压了中国民族传统体育的生存发展空间,以武术为代表的民族传统体育进入了一个新的发展瓶颈。进而提出,坚持民族传统体育的自信和自觉是应对西方体育强势文化影响的重要途径;选择“多条腿”走路的方式,全面实施民族传统体育文化和武术文化的复兴。最后指出,在体育全球化背景下的民族传统体育的发展,着实遇到了西方体育的强势挤压。很多民族传统体育文化、包括发展较好的武术遗存已经或正在远离我们的视野。所以,在传统文化的继承出现危机的当代,我们有责任承担起这样的义务,唤起我们保护和发展民族传统体育的意识,加快我们的实施行动。

Based reviewing documents and eultureal sociological theory, I have got to know the status of national sports development I reads： the oeeidental eulture ran on a bank on modem stage which crushed the space of Chinese national sport, especially the martial arts were pressed in dilemma. Therefoe .self- confidence and self - consciousness are keys to balance the occidental strong declension,and multi - faceted to the rejuvenateness of national sports and martial eulture,The author pointed out the reality that well- developed martial eulture has been or is escaping from our eyesight. We should burden the responsibility to keep alart on how to pretend and develop our national sports.