摘要
孔子的“爱人”思想,本质上是讲“亲亲”,但也包含建立良好的朋友关系,这就是中国人所说的友谊问题。亚里士多德的“友爱”论,不仅包含朋友之间的关系,也包含家庭成员之间的关系,甚至包括统治者与被统治者之间的关系。比较孔子的“友谊”思想与亚里士多德的“友爱”论,既可发现东方文明与西方文明的相同之处,也可发现东方文明与西方文明的不同之处。
The thinking of Confucius on "loving people" refers in essence to "show affection to dear ones", but contains the establishment of friendly relation. This is what Chinese call the problem of friendship. "Theory on Friendly affection" of Aristotle includes not only the relation between friends, but also that between family members, and even that between the ruler and the ruled. When comparing the thinking of Confucius on " loving people" with the "Theory on Friendship" of Aristotle, it is possible to discover not only the differences but also common grounds between the oriental and Western cultures.
出处
《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2006年第4期88-91,F0003,共5页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University:Social Sciences
关键词
亚里士多德
友爱
孔子
友谊
Aristotle
friendly affection
Confucius
friendship