崂山风景区旅游环境容量研究

Study on the Tourism Environmental Capacity of Laoshan Scenic Spot

通过对历年游客流量调查,分析了崂山风景区客流时间和空间分布特征。计算了景区9条步道游线,3条索道和7个人文景观区的日容量、月容量和年容量,并分析了景区旅游环境容量的利用强度,发现2004年景区各条步道游线、各条索道和各个人文景观区的日、月、年容量利用强度均为适载,但第一、第二和第三高峰日已严重超载。最后,制定了游客流量宏观调控对策及微观调控措施。

Time and space distribution features of tourist flow in Laoshan Scenic Spot were analyzed by investigating the tourist flow in the past years in this paper. Daily capacity, monthly capacity, yearly capacity of nine footpath tourist lines, three ropeways and seven anthropo-scenic spots in this scenic spot were, calculated and utility intensity of turism capacity was also analyzed. The results showed that daily capacity, monthly capacity and yearly capacity of every footpath, ropepath and anthropo-scenic spot were all moderate, but the first, the second and the third rush day were seriously overloaded, lastly, macroscopic and microcosmic measures of regulation and control were made.