高光谱遥感的应用研究

Applications of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing

在简单介绍星载和机载高光谱遥感技术的原理和国内外常用的成像光谱仪基础上,较详细地介绍了高光谱遥感在大气环境研究、城市下垫面特征和环境分析、海洋及内陆水环境监测、植被与生态研究、地质矿产调查、突发事件和环境危害等方面的应用；特别介绍了我国科学家在这些应用领域中所取得的成就．并指出了在应用中所涉及到的有关基础理论、图谱信息和定量分析方面应进一步探索和研究的难题．

This paper gave a review and survey of the development of hyperspectral remote sensing technology, the applications of the technolgy in atmospheric environment, features of urban surface and environmental analysis, ocean and inland water environment measurements, vegetation and ecology researches, geologic mine investigations, accidents of environmental hazard. The achievements of Chinese researchers in these areas were also presented. The problems and difficulties in the applications which need further study were pointed out.