究竟何谓“形而上学”——澄清马克思主义哲学界对形而上学的一种误解

What is Metaphysics Exactly——To Clarify a Misurderstanding of Metaphysics Marxist Philosophy Circles

熟知并不等于真知。针对马克思主义哲学界对形而上学的片面理解,从形而上学的历史嬗变入手,分析了形而上学是哲学的核心,指出形而上学的发展过程只是形而上学思维方式的不断演进过程。同时论证了马克思主义哲学实质上也是一种形而上学,只是他改变了旧形而上学的思维方式而创立了实践批判的思维方式,实现了哲学形而上学的一次革命性变革。澄清马克思主义哲学界对形而上学的误解,既有理论意义也有现实意义。

Being familiarized with something does not necessarily mean knowing it well. Directed against the onesided understanding of metaphysics in Marxist＇ philosophy world, and based on the historical transmutation of metaphysics, this paper demonstrates that metaphysics is the core of philosophy and that the development of metaphysics is no more than the evolution of its mode of thinking. The paper also illustrates that Marxist philosophy is basically a kind of metaphysics which established a thinking mode of practice and criticism by changing the old thinking mode of metaphysics,thus resulting in a revolution in metaphysics. It is of both theoretical and practical significance to clarify the misunderstanding of metaphysics in the misunderstanding of metaphysics in Marxist philosophy world.