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维骨力联合透明质酸钠关节内注射治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨硫酸氨基多糖(维骨力)联合透明质酸钠关节内注射治疗膝骨性关节炎(OA)的疗效。方法门诊选取膝关节骨关节炎患者240例,随机分为维骨力组、透明质酸钠组以及维骨力联合透明质酸钠用药组,各80例,单盲给药。应用平均WOMAC关节炎指数评分和平均OA严重程度指数来评定两组用药前后临床症状改善情况以及关节磁共振成像(MR I)进行检测关节软骨结构与功能的改变情况,并作统计学分析。结果经12月治疗观察。联合组治疗后1、3、6月,症状改善最为明显,关节评分3组间比较差异显著(P<0.01);且治疗6月后,透明质酸钠组的评分明显升高;到12月,其结果与该组治疗前比较无显著差异(P>0.05)。而维骨力组与联合组治疗6月后关节评分还在持续下降,但以联合组为甚,两组与治疗前比较均有显著性差异(P<0.01),且12月后两组间比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。关节MR I均显示治疗6月后,联合组与维骨力组软骨磨损出现明显好转与减少,两组间无显著性差异(χ2=0.087,P>0.05),但它们与透明质酸钠组比较差异显著(2χ=38.6,P<0.01);到12月后,透明质酸钠组显示软骨磨损比治疗前有所加重,而联合组的MR I的表现结果明显好于维骨力组,且两组间变化差异显著(2χ=5.91,P<0.05)。结论维骨力联合透明质酸钠关节内注射对膝OA的疗效肯定,既能早期控制症状、改善关节功能,又能长期维持疗效,还能保护关节软骨磨损和促进软骨的修复为临床治疗膝老年性OA提供了一条好的治疗方案。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第7期871-873,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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