法律人性化的交易费用基础——从我国婚检制度由强制到自愿演变的(个案)分析

Analysis of the Personalization of the Chinese Law,a Case Study

法律与道德关系的研究和讨论,是法学研究中永不衰落的话题。正如理查德·A·波斯纳在其名著《道德和法律问题的疑问》序言中所说的,“要破除法律的神秘,特别是把法律从道德这个重大的神秘制造者中解脱出来。”波斯纳以实用主义的进路切入对法律问题的思考,从微观层面和多种视角考察法律与道德的关系问题,其洞见令人深思。反观国内这方面的研究,对于道德、人性,往往以宏大的话语加以概括,以政治立场和良知的正确代替细致的探讨。

The relationship of law to ethic considerations has caused much controversy and to ＂objectify law, efforts ought to be taken to liberate it from the bondage of ethics＂, as put by Richard A. Bosner, who approaches law from a pragmatic perspective and whose suggestions are inspiring for the Chinese law-makers and scholars, for whom law is always intertwined with morality and even with politics.