摘要
目的:通过文献分析,初步总结出慢阻肺证候分布及证候构成特点。方法:采用计算机检索和人工检索相结合方法,对1981年—2004年慢阻肺相关文献进行收集整理,运用统计描述和logistic回归法进行分析。结果:共收集合格文献44篇,200条记录。出现频率较多的证型依次为:肺气虚(24.5%)、痰热壅肺(14.5%)、痰气互结(14%)、肾气虚(12.5%)、寒饮停肺(9.5%)、脾阳虚(9.5%)、肾阳虚(8.5%)、脾气虚(8%)、肺肾气虚(7%)、肺阴虚(5%)。结论:文献分析所总结出的慢阻肺常见证型及各证型构成要素,可为进一步研究提供了参考。
Objective: To sum up the distribution rule and inscape of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome about the chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases by literature search. Method: Searches adopt computer and manpower methods, aiming at 3 data- bases,related documents and teaching materials from 1981 to 2004, and data are analyzed by Descriptive and Logistic Regression. Results :44 books and 200 items about syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine had been collected. The results indicated that the inci- dence frequency of deficiency of lung - Qi ( 24. 5% ), syndrome of heat -phlegm stagnating the lung ( 14.5% ), stagnation of Qi and phlegm( 14% ), deficiency of kidney - Qi ( 12.5% ), syndrome of the cold -dampness stagnating lung( 9.5% ) , deficiency of spleen-Yang( 9.5% ), deficiency of kidney - Yang( 8.5% ), deficiency of spleen - Qi( 8% ), deficiency of both lung - Qi and kidney - Qi (7%) ,deficiency of lung - Yin(5% ) were higher in the distribution of TCM syndrome of COPD. Conclusion: The results about mainly syndrome types and every types' inscape of COPD,can provide enough references for the next step research.
出处
《辽宁中医杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第7期794-795,共2页
Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
中医证候
文献调查
chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
traditional Chinese medicine syndrome
literature search