中国文化产业竞争力评价和分析

Chinese Cultural Industry Competitiveness: An Assessment and Analysis

文化产业兼顾市场和公共服务的双重导向,具有广阔的发展前景。对中国36个省市文化产业竞争力评价的结果显示了四个梯队的水平分布格局,上海、广东、浙江、深圳和北京为竞争力最强的第一梯队,但是多数省市的文化产业竞争力并不均衡。竞争力优势分布呈两极分化的态势,广东、浙江等第一梯队的省市,基本上集中了大部分的优势要素,而另外一些较弱省份则集中了大部分的劣势要素。我国文化产业竞争力提升的主要途径是:注重培养高素质的文化经营队伍;大力发展公共类和艺术类文化产业;强化协会的管理作用;加强管理体制改革;培育大型文化企业集团。

Cultural industry is a most promising industry in the new century with a broad space to boom on both market benefit and public services. The result of the assessment system of Chinese cultural industry competitiveness shows four grades of competitiveness levels existing in China. Shanghai, Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Shenzhen city belong to the best level of the competitiveness. The big gap between competitiveness strength and weakness is obviously embodied on developed districts and developing districts of China. Chinese cultural industry should take active and promoting policies in future.