摘要
选用遗传距离大、来自不同区域的苦瓜品种材料高代自交系配制杂交组合27个,通过比较观察表明,组合120(闽研1号)综合性状表现优良,中早熟,商品瓜长纺锤状,瓜长26～32cm,瓜横径5.0～6.5cm,瓜肉厚0.8cm左右。瓜皮色淡绿具有光泽。平均单瓜重300～450g。肉质甘脆微苦,品质好。参加漳平、霞浦、福清多点试验,总产量达26000～32000 kg·hm^(-2),分别比当地对照品种增产1.97％、13.7％、16.5％。
Twenty-seven crossed-combinations from high-general self-crossed-systems with longer heredity-distance and different origin had been tested. The combination ＂120＂ （Minyan 1） displayed early-middle ripe character. The fruit was long spindle, glossy light green skin, weighed about 300-450 g with 26-32cm in length, 5.0-6. 5 cm in diameter and about 0. 8 em in thickness. The fruit meat tasted sweet, fragile and little bitter. The fruit yields ranged from 26 000 to 32 000 kg ·hm^-2, and was 1.97%, 13.7%, 16.5% higher than that of the local eultivars in Zhangping, Xiapu and Fuqing City demonstrations, respectively.
出处
《福建农业学报》
CAS
2006年第2期182-183,共2页
Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
福建省科技厅科技项目(2005N026)
关键词
苦瓜
闽研1号
选育
特性
balsam pear, Minyan 1
breeding
character
