论我国合同法对格式条款的规制

Talk about the Structure to the Form clause of Contract law of Our Country

格式条款可以节省时间,有利于事先分配风险,降低交易成本。其弊端在于提供商品或服务的一方在拟定合同条款时,经常利用其优越的经济地位,制订有利于己而不利于消费者的条款,损害缔约另一方的利益,故法律有必要对其予以规制以匡扶正义。我国合同法建立了格式条款的三个规则:订入规则、效力规则和解释规则,对格式条款进行了全面的立法规制。

The form provision may save the time, is advantageous in beforehand assigns the risk, reduces the transaction cost, its malpractice lies in provides the commodity or a service side when draws up the contract provision, frequently uses its superior economic status ,the formulation is advantageous in oneself but does not favor consumer＇s provision,the harm concludes a treaty another side benefit, therefore the law has the necessity to give the hales and regulations to it by to support the justice. Our country law of contract has established the form provision three rules：Subscribes into the nile,the potency rule and the explanation hale, has carried on the comprehensive legislation hales and regulations to the form provision.