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446例急性创伤院内死亡临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析严重创伤院内死亡病例的临床特点,探讨创伤病人死亡的高危因素。方法对我院446例创伤院内死亡病例进行多因素回顾性分析研究。结果男310例,女136例,男女之比是2.281,平均年龄33.71岁,高发年龄段21~40岁,占60.09%;按损伤严重度评分法(ISS)评分为33~75分,平均56.53分;致伤原因主要是交通伤,占82.96%;损伤类型以颅脑损伤为主,占84.75%;手术治疗占68.83%,抢救输血占51.57%,气管插管及气管切开占85.65%。创伤3日内主要死因严重颅脑损伤、创伤失血性休克;4天以后主要死因继发性脑疝、多器官功能衰竭和各类并发症。结论颅脑损伤和失血是创伤后早期的主要死因,后期多死于器官功能衰竭和并发症。
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2006年第13期61-63,共3页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
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