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前列腺增生症声像图及病理基础的初步探讨 被引量:5

UltrasonographyandPathologicalFoundationofProstateHyperplasia
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摘要 报道经直肠超声检查前列腺增生症66例,有病理资料者37例,对前列腺增生症声像图表现及其病理基础作了初步探讨。结果表明:前列腺增生症者,整体前列腺体积增大,整体前列腺与其内腺面积比例明显小于正常组,内腺回声强弱不等,其病理基础可能为增生的前列腺内腺病理结构成分含量不一所致,以纤维组织及血管增生为主者(纤维血管型)回声最强;以腺体增生为主者(腺瘤样型)回声最弱;其余两种类型(纤维肌腺瘤样型。 Sixty-sixcasesofprostatehyperplasiawereexaminedbytransrectalultasound,and37ofthemhadbeenprovedbypathologymaterials.Therelationshipbetweenthesonogramandthepathologicalfoundationoftheprostatehyperplasiawasinvestigated.Theresultsshowed:theprostateenlangedsignificantlyinthegroupofhyperplasiathanthatofthecontrolgroup:thesectionalratiooftheinnerglandtothewholeprostateincreased.Theechoreflectionoftheinnerglandwasheteroge-nous.Thesediferentechopaternsmightbeduetotheirdiferenceinpathologicalcompositions.In-creasedechodersityoccairedinthehyperplasisoffibroustissueandsmalvessels(fibrousandvascu-lartype),decreasedechodeasityappearedinthehyperplasiaofglandtissue(adenomatoustype)andtheechoreflectionoftheothertwotypes(fibromrscularandadenomatoustype,fibromusculartype)wasintermediatebetweentheprecedingtwo.
出处 《中华超声影像学杂志》 CSCD 1996年第6期274-276,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
关键词 前列腺增生症 声像图 病理结构 hyperplasiaofprostateultrasonographypathology
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同被引文献23

  • 1卓忠雄,刘政,杨红骏,杨成业,杨浩.前列腺增生症声像图及病理基础的初步探讨[J].临床超声医学杂志,1995,6(3):141-143. 被引量:2
  • 2赵玉华,刘庆华,曹根成.前列腺的彩色多普勒血流图[J].中华超声影像学杂志,1996,5(6):268-270. 被引量:9
  • 3张歧山 郭应禄.泌尿系超声诊断治疗学[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社,2001.131.
  • 4赵卫华,中华超声影像学杂志,1996年,5卷,6期,268页
  • 5Merrill RM, Stephenson RA. Trends in mortality rates in patients with prostate cancer during the era of prostate specific antigen screening. J Urol 2000; 163(2): 503-510.
  • 6Deng j, Gao JT, Xie T, et al. Clinical epidemiological study on prostate cancer. Tumor 1995; 15(4): 340-342.
  • 7Flanigan RC, Catalona WJ, Richie JP, et al. Accuracy of digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography in localizing prostate cancer. J Urol 1994; 152(5 Pt 1):1506-1509.
  • 8Sebo TJ, Bock B J, Cheville JC, et al. The percent of cores positive for cancer in prostate needle biopsy specimens is strongly predictive of tumor stage and volume at radical prostatectomy.J Urol 2000; 163(1): 174-178.
  • 9Smith JA lr, Scardino PT, Resnick MI, et al. Transrectal ultrasound versus digital rectal examination for the staging of carcinoma of the prostate: Results of a prospective,multi-institutional trial. J Urol 1997; 157(3): 902-906.
  • 10刘淑敏,刘效慈,荣雪余,肖萍,刘纯,刘淑霞.前列腺囊肿的腔内超声检查[J].中国超声医学杂志,1998,14(6):58-60. 被引量:6

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