摘要
角料是指鹿、羊、牛以及犀牛的角.属非晶质体,成分(98%以上)为有机质.具美丽的颜色或色带.呈半透明或不透明,油脂光泽,韧性强、硬度小(2.5),密度轻(1.29—1.31g/cm3)、折光率低(1.54),在紫外光下发较强的蓝白色荧光.具良好的热塑性,易于加工和抛光,优化处理后可提高质量,产品日益受珠宝爱好者青睐.
The horns is an amorphous material. The tortoise consists mainly of organic materials (98% ). with beautiful colour and mottle, semi-transparency, grasy luster and good pliability. It has a hardeness of about 2.5 on Moh′s scale, a specific gravity of 1.29-1.31g / cm3 and a refractive index of about 1.54, under the ultra-violet lamp, the brighter portions fluoresce with a bluish-white colour, becomes soft in hot water. It is very to cut and polish. The horn plays an increasingly noticeable role at the marked.
出处
《桂林工学院学报》
1996年第4期376-381,共6页
Journal of Guilin University of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
宝石学
角料
优化处理
gemmolgy
horns
specificity
enhancing.