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基于神经网络的扩展回声隐藏算法

Spread Echo Hiding Algorithm Based on Neural Network
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摘要 提出了一种神经网络自适应扩展回声隐藏算法。利用PN序列将音频信号的单回声内核进行扩展后作为水印信号,提高了水印算法的安全性。该算法利用了神经网络的非线性映射能力确定扩展回声内核的幅值,从而避免了复杂的心理声学模型的计算过程,实现了水印嵌入的强度的自适应。仿真实验证明了该算法的有效性和可靠性。 This paper proposes a neural network self-adaptive digital audio watermarking algorithm based on time-spread echo hiding algorithm. The single echo kernel of audio signal is spread by pseudo noise (PN) sequence and taken as watermark signal. Therefore, the algorithm achieves higher robustness and secrecy merits. By exploiting the abilities of neural networks and considering the characteristics of human audio system (HAS), a just noticeable differences (JDN) threshold controller is designed to ensure the strength of the embedded data adapting to the host audio itself entirely. The simulation experiment results show that the algorithm is robust to conunon digital audio processing methods and the quality of the audio is guaranteed.
出处 《计算机工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第15期31-33,共3页 Computer Engineering
基金 陕西省自然科学研究计划基金资助项目(2005F50) 陕西省教育厅产业化培育基金资助项目(02JC40)
关键词 音频 数字水印 神经网络 自适应 心理声学模型 Audio Digital watermarking Neural network Self-adaptive Human audio system(HAS)
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参考文献4

  • 1Hyen O O,Jong W S,Jin W H,et al.New Echo Embedding Technique for Robust and Imperceptible Audio Watermarking[C].IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,Speech,and Signal Processing,Salt Lake City,Utah,USA,2001:121-126.
  • 2Say W F,Theng H Y.An Adaptive Audio Watermarking System[C].Proceedings of the 10th IEEE Region International Conference on Electrical and Electronic Technology,Singapore,2001:509-513.
  • 3Byeong-Seob K,Ryouichi N,Yoiti S.Time-Spread Echo Method for Digital Audio Watermarking Using PN Sequences[C].IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,Speech,and Signal Processing,Orlando,Florida,USA,2002:2001-2004.
  • 4Byeong-Seob K,Ryouichi N,Yoiti S.Robust Watermarking Based on Time-spread Echo Method with Subband Decomposition[J].IEICE Trans.Fundamentals,2004,87-A(7):1647-1650.

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