摘要
本文基于市场导向和成本导向两类外商直接投资,建立了两个汇率影响理论模型,并证明对这两类直接投资,汇率变动会有不同的影响,人民币升值将会促进市场导向型直接投资、抑制成本导向型直接投资。并对日、美两国对中国直接投资进行实证检验,得到与理论相符的结论。构造了直接投资总体实证模型,分析了汇率变化对直接投资总额的影响,并提出了相应的政策建议。
The paper develops two theoretical models for market-oriented and cost-oriented foreign direct investment (FDI) . The models predict that exchange rate adiustment has different effects on the two kinds of FDI. Appreciation of RMB yuan will attract more market-oriented FDI, whereas it will decrease cost-oriented FDI. To establish empirical validity of our model's implications, we develop two empirical models for Japan and the USA and the empirical results also support our theoretical models. Furthermore we establish a model of the whole FDI to China, and test the effect of exchange rate on FDI.
出处
《数量经济技术经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第8期68-77,共10页
Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
关键词
直接投资
汇率
人民币
Foreign Direct Investment
Exchange Rate
RMB