论“艺术审美经验”的涵义

On the Meaning of Aesthetic Experience

近代以来的美学转向使得“艺术审美经验”一词越来越引起人们的关注,而当前国内学术界热烈展开的关于“日常生活审美化”“艺术的边界”等问题的讨论也无不涉及到对“艺术审美经验”这一概念的理解。因此总结历史的经验、综合各派的观点,从理论上澄清“艺术审美经验”这一概念的基本内涵,应该是很有现实针对性。“艺术审美经验”这一概念包括外延和内涵两方面的意义。从外延方面看,艺术审美经验的能指范围是不断拓展的,但不能突破“艺术”和“审美”所界定的底线。从内涵方面看,艺术审美经验的所指意义不只是它固有的美学内涵,还应该包括哲学内涵、心理内涵和人文内涵等多重内容。

This article probes into the meaning of the concept of aesthetic experience from the aspects of extension and intention. The author believ.es that the scope of the signifier of aesthetic has been continuously expanding, yet with an bottom line. Meanwhile, the meaning of the signified of aesthetic experience includes muhiple contents, such as philosophical meaning, psychological meaning, humanities meaning, and so on.