《雷雨》中疑问句的语用目的分析

The pragmatic analysis of the interrogative sentence with the communicative goal

以《雷雨》中的疑问句为例,从形式和内容两方面,尝试用目的原则对疑问句进行语用目的分析。笔者认为,疑问句具有言语形式的选择得体目的,内容上浅层获取信息的目的和底层实施某种言语行为的目的。

This article takes the interrogative sentences in ＂Thunderstorm＂ as the examples,try to utilize goal principle to carry on the pragmatic analysis of interrogative sentence in terms of the form and the content. The author believes that, the interrogative sentence user has the goal of appropriate choice in the speech form, in the content the goal of gaining information and implementing some kind of speech act.